Difference between revisions of "OCA:Day & Night"

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'''Day and Night''' is a fanciful variant of '''Conway's Life''' which has at least two inspirations from popular culture. The Life universe, a two dimensional square grid whose binary cells are referred to as 'live' or 'dead' (or 'unoccuied'), or even zeroes and ones, quickly evolves from random initial conditions into a sparsely populated state. Binary automata are associated with complementary automata wherein zeroes and ones are interchanged; some are symmetric with respect to this exchange. Watching Life evolving quickly reminded observers of two similar situations:  
'''Day and Night''' is a fanciful variant of '''Conway's Life''' which has at least two inspirations from popular culture. The Life universe, a two dimensional square grid whose binary cells are referred to as 'live' or 'dead' (or 'unoccupied'), or even zeroes and ones, quickly evolves from random initial conditions into a sparsely populated state. Binary automata are associated with complementary automata wherein zeroes and ones are interchanged; some are symmetric with respect to this exchange. Watching Life evolving quickly reminded observers of two similar situations:  


: A well known 1938 woodcut by Maurits Escher, actually entitled ''Day and Night'', featured a flock of black birds flying against a background of similarly flying white birds - mirror images of each other.   
: A well known 1938 woodcut by Maurits Escher, actually entitled ''Day and Night'', featured a flock of black birds flying against a background of similarly flying white birds - mirror images of each other.   

Revision as of 09:07, 22 February 2010

Day and Night is a fanciful variant of Conway's Life which has at least two inspirations from popular culture. The Life universe, a two dimensional square grid whose binary cells are referred to as 'live' or 'dead' (or 'unoccupied'), or even zeroes and ones, quickly evolves from random initial conditions into a sparsely populated state. Binary automata are associated with complementary automata wherein zeroes and ones are interchanged; some are symmetric with respect to this exchange. Watching Life evolving quickly reminded observers of two similar situations:

A well known 1938 woodcut by Maurits Escher, actually entitled Day and Night, featured a flock of black birds flying against a background of similarly flying white birds - mirror images of each other.
The symmetry between electrons and the eventually discovered positrons in P. A. M. Dirac's relativistic quantum mechanics.

It was therefore a temptation to adjust the rules of Life to invoke such a symmetry. The 180 degree rotational symmetry of the return map of such a rule places an unstable fixed point at density 1/2, resulting in a characteristic dynamics at boundaries where day meets night. Normal Life evolution or its complement is expected to occur elsewhere.

The most direct adaptation seems to be B3678/S34678, attributed to Nathan Thompson as of April 1997 and discussed in detail by David Bell via the Internet in November of that year.

External links